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Check Engine Light On? Get it Diagnosed Free

Last week I was driving to my fantasy football draft when my check engine light came on. “Great,” I thought. “Now what?”

It’s not a good idea to drive too far with your check engine light on because you don’t know what may be wrong. Unfortunately, a check engine light doesn’t tell you anything specific, only that your vehicle’s computer recorded a malfunction in the engine or emissions systems. Until you get the problem diagnosed with a scan tool, you don’t know what that problem is.

What to do when your check engine light comes on

Get the problem diagnosed ASAP. You wouldn’t drive far if your oil light came on because your engine could seize. Likewise, you wouldn’t want to drive far after your check engine light came on because it could be something equally disastrous (or it could be relatively benign). The point is, you just don’t know, and that can be dangerous.

Where to get your check engine light diagnosed

You have a few options to get your check engine light diagnosed. You can take it to the dealer or an auto mechanic shop, to an auto parts store like AutoZone, or you can check it yourself with a scan tool.

Dealer or auto mechanic shop. We’ll start with this option because these are locations where you can get your vehicle repaired. However, be aware of any associated costs before you get your check engine light diagnosed. Some places may charge a diagnostic fee, which they may then waive if you get your vehicle repaired at their shop. The advantage of getting your check engine light diagnosed at one of these locations is they can give you an in-depth diagnoses, repair estimate, and tell you potential problems if left unchecked. They may also be able to repair the problem that day, or schedule a time if the problem is not critical.

Auto parts store. AutoZone is well known for doing free check engine light diagnostics. Just go into the store and ask someone behind the counter. The process only takes a couple minutes and they will provide you with a print out listing the troubleshooting code and diagnosis, a definition and explanation of the potential problem, and probable causes. Keep in mind, this is all done from a computer and is not comprehensive! This is only meant to give you an idea of what the problem may be and will help you narrow down the troubleshooting process. Also be aware that AutoZone is in the business of selling parts, not repairing cars, and while many of their staff are knowledgeable, they may not diagnose the problem correctly on the first try. Before buying parts on their recommendation, do some research into the problem and try to eliminate some possibilities.

Diagnose the check engine light yourself. Diagnosing a check engine light with a scan tool is easy to do. Jut plug in the tool, turn on your car, and read the fault codes. The tools are inexpensive as well, starting at around $60, and going up to several hundred dollars. You can also reset the check engine light with a scan tool and see if the light comes on again (but do this at your own risk).

Which is better - dealer/auto mechanic shop, parts store, or DIY?

There are pros and cons to each. The dealer and auto mechanic shop should have certified auto mechanics running the diagnostic, so you should have more confidence that they will diagnose the problem correctly. However, there may be an associated charge. With an auto parts store or DIY, you should get a good idea of what system caused the check engine light, but you won’t get a definitive diagnosis or necessarily know how to repair the malfunction.

If you are looking for the frugal way to handle this, I recommend dropping by AutoZone or another parts store that offers a free check engine light diagnostic and have them run a quick scan. It only takes about 5 minutes and should give you a good idea of whether or not you can drive your car until you can find a convenient time to repair the malfunction, or whether the problem could be serious and requires immediate attention. If you have several cars, or an older car, you may consider buying a scan tool. At $60, you wouldn’t be spending a lot of money, and it could help you deal with an unscrupulous mechanic who may try to pull one over on you by misrepresenting the problem with your car.

What happened with my car? Well, there was an Auto Zone on the way to my friend’s house, so I stopped by and asked them to take a look. The problem wasn’t one that needed to be repaired immediately, so I got the troubleshooting ticket from them and went on my way. I bought a new car just under 3 years ago, and since it is under 36 months old and has fewer than 36,000 miles, the warranty should cover the repairs. So I will make a date with my local dealership and let them take care of the repair.

Question for the readers. Does anyone know of any auto parts stores other than AutoZone that offer a free check engine light diagnostic? The only place I have ever gone is AutoZone (because they were the only auto parts store I knew did this and the locations were convenient). Thanks!

photo credit: angel_srt24.

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  1. 16 Comment(s)

  2. By NatalieMac on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    Knowing this could really save a lot of money. My check engine light came on a couple months ago, and the dealer’s fee for diagnosing the issue was $220 which was above and beyond the repair fee, even if the repair was done there.

  3. By Patrick on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    Ouch! I’m sorry to hear it cost so much, Natalie! Keep in mind though, that the mechanics may have had to do more extensive troubleshooting than just reading the fault codes from the scan tool. The scan tool is a great tool to narrow down the troubleshooting, but it isn’t comprehensive. The fault tool results probably sent the mechanic in the right direction, but they most likely had to do more work from there. They charge high hourly rates, so that’s probably where they got you.

    Thanks for sharing!

  4. By Dividend Growth Investor on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    This happened to me last year and I went to Good Year Firestone to get my car diagnosed and fixed. They did charge $99 fee + $500 for repairs.
    Two days later my car stopped working on a busy intersection on my way to work. I towed it to the Firestone place that had supposedly fixed the car in the first place and they wanted to charge me $100 more for diagnostics.
    They refused to admit fault and informed me that sth else was broken, which will cost another $500..Apparently whenever they run a diagnostic and then whenever the mechanic performs their manual check they fail to see stuff that’s not working..
    I finally went to a mechanic that I know and he fixed my car for $180. And it’s still working. The problem seems to be the same as what GY told me the problem was..

    Of course my honest opinion is that you should bring your car for repairs to small mechanics who happen to be family friends or very close to your friends. The big time autoshops are in the business of selling stuff and their incentive is not to fix your car but to get as much revenues as possible from you.

    As a result Good Year Firestone lost a customer and I have been pretty vocal about telling people NOT to go there.

  5. By Sara on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    I believe I have used Advance Auto Parts (AKA Discount Auto Parts in the south) to run a diagnostic on my car.

  6. By Patrick on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    Thanks for sharing Sarah! I think there is an Advance Auto Parts down the road from me. I’ll check them out next time if they are closer than AutoZone. :)

  7. By Steward @ My Family's Money on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    I have found that check engine lights could be way more informative. I once borrowed my friends car and almost had a conniption fit when I saw the “check engine” light on halfway through a drive. I though, “What the heck have I done, the sky is falling.” After pulling over at the nearest gas station I had my wife ring my friend on the cell phone contraption that she carries to inquire about this apparent mechanical malfunction. I was pleasantly surprised that in my friends car the light is always on and that it doesn’t mean anything.

    I wish that they had different color lights or something for the severity of the problem. Green is “not bad at all, keep driving,” yellow is “this is getting serious, take it to a mechanic asap,” and red would be “pull over now or you will die in a burning conflagration of doom and aluminum alloy.” That would be way more helpful.

  8. By Jarhead on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    Sometimes you can fix the problem yourself very eaasily. My light came on a few weeks ago after a long road trip. I looked at the mileage and realized that I had been a little bit late on changing my air filter. Now as most of you know changing an air filter can be done in about 4 seconds flat once you go to Wally World and get one. Once I changed it I started the car up and the light was off. So if you know you have been lacking in your preventative maintenance catching up on it might be all it takes.

    PS Also ensure your fuel cap is on tightly as this can trip your light especially in newer cars

  9. By Patrick on Aug 26, 2008 | Reply

    Steward,

    I agree, I wish there was something a little more definitive that went along with the light because there really is no way to tell what it is.

    Jarhead, great tips. :)

  10. By RC@Thinkyourwaytowealth on Aug 27, 2008 | Reply

    I had a similar situation, several years ago, where the dealership charged my $75 to diagnosis the problem, then wanted $500 to change the spark plugs, wires, and ignition coil.(It was under warranty but spark plugs were not covered) I kindly told them no, spent about $40 on a scan tool on sale at pepboys, and proceeded to replace the plugs and wires for about $50 in parts. There are many online sites that explain what the codes mean (or what could be causing them). I had used autozone a couple of times before that as well. Some mechanics, but especially the chain places or dealerships, totally rip you off on the “diagnosis” fee.

  11. By tiffanie on Aug 27, 2008 | Reply

    Very good thing to get it checked ASAP. I had an older car that the check engine light stayed lit ALL the time, which was annoying. (I had it checked, and they couldn’t figure out why. Basically was just a wiring issue.) Great info, thanks :)

  12. By Patrick on Aug 27, 2008 | Reply

    RC: yeah, I recommend doing it yourself first by either going to a parts store to have a free diagnosis done, or by buying a scan tool. That way you at least have an idea of what the problem is. If the repair is beyond the scope of your abilities, then you at least have a starting point when you take to a repair facility.

  13. By Patrick on Aug 27, 2008 | Reply

    Tiffanie: If my vehicle’s check engine light constantly came on, I think I would buy a scan tool. That way I could monitor the fault codes for any changes, and reset anything that wasn’t serious (that way I don’t become immune to the light being on and miss a potentially serious problem). I haven’t had the need to buy a scan tool yet though, because this is the first time the light has come on in the 3 years I’ve owned this car.

  14. By Alisa on Aug 27, 2008 | Reply

    My check engine light came on about a year ago, and in all honesty, with a super hectic life I kind of blew it off a little because the car was running fine.

    DON’T EVER IGNORE THE CHECK ENGINE LIGHT.

    Thankfully, everythink was ok when I took it in for a check, but when I realize the damage I could have caused by driving and not knowing if there was a serious problem or not; I start to cringe.

    Thank you for sharing places that we can go to get it diagnosed!

    Be well.

  15. By Darin on Aug 31, 2008 | Reply

    Checker Auto also does free diagnostics.

  16. By Merna on Sep 4, 2008 | Reply

    My check engine light went on the day before your post, so this was very timely. My husband took the car to Autozone as you suggested and they said they no longer provide this service. He said something about California law changing in the past two months and they no longer do it.

    So the car is in the shop. Who knows what’s wrong? We’ll soon find out.

  17. By Patrick on Sep 4, 2008 | Reply

    Merna: This must be something new to CA, and have to do with liability reasons. I went to AutoZone 2 weeks ago (in OH) and had my check enging light diagnosed for free. Since you would have to take your car in for potentially expensive diagnostics, I recommend buying a scan tool. Inexpensive scan tools cost around $60, and better tools can be had for around $100. You would easily save that much on your first diagnostic test. Even if the repair is out of the scope of your abilities, you have an idea of the problem and can use that info to help you determine if unnecessary repairs are being made.

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